Internet competition in every North Dakota county

53 counties, 324,994 residential locations, counted block by block from the FCC's own filing. The county with the worst competition score in North Dakota has fiber in every single block. The one with the best has none in more than half of them.

The finding: the worst score in the state is universal fiber

Our national study ranks North Dakota last of 52 for wired competition: 39.3% of residential locations sit in a census block where at most one wired company reports service. That number is arithmetically correct and it reads wrong, and the county view is where you can see why.

13 North Dakota counties score 99.5% or higher, holding 31,791 residential locations. 12 of those 13 have no locations at all in a block without fiber, and gigabit availability across them runs 92.6% to 100.0%. The 7 at a flat 100% are fibered throughout, every one.

The reason is on the table below, in the last column. Each of those counties is served by a single rural cooperative or independent telephone company: BEK Communications Cooperative, Consolidated Telcom, Dickey Rural Telephone Coop, North Dakota Telephone Company, Northwest Communications, Reservation Telephone Cooperative, West River Telecommunications Cooperative. A member owned cooperative does not compete with the cooperative in the next county, because it was never meant to. It built fiber to everybody in its own territory instead.

So the competition figure is measuring territory, not deprivation. A block with one company is a monopoly by any definition, and a resident there has no alternative and no competitive pressure on price. Both things are true at once, and a number that cannot tell them apart should say so rather than be quietly averaged into a national ranking.

It inverts in the cities, which is the other half of the point. Cass County has the best competition figure in the state at 5.5%, and 56.5% of its locations are in a block where nobody reports fiber at all.

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Every North Dakota county

Sorted by the share of residential locations in a block with at most one wired company, worst first. The first three columns are computed here from the block level filing. Gigabit is the FCC's own county figure, which is the finest grain they publish speed at.

County Residential locations At most one wired company No fiber in the block Gigabit available Widest reaching wired operator
Benson County 3,392 100.0% 0.0% 99.9% North Dakota Telephone Company (100%)
LaMoure County 2,756 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% Dickey Rural Telephone Coop (99%)
Emmons County 2,391 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% BEK Communications Cooperative (100%)
Grant County 2,134 100.0% 0.0% 99.5% West River Telecommunications Cooperative (99%)
Sioux County 1,399 100.0% 0.0% 95.9% West River Telecommunications Cooperative (99%)
Golden Valley County 1,243 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% Reservation Telephone Cooperative (100%)
Slope County 526 100.0% 0.0% 99.3% Consolidated Telcom (100%)
Kidder County 1,975 99.8% 0.0% 100.0% BEK Communications Cooperative (98%)
Hettinger County 1,955 99.8% 0.0% 100.0% Consolidated Telcom (99%)
Burke County 1,724 99.8% 0.0% 100.0% Northwest Communications (96%)
Ransom County 3,086 99.7% 0.0% 100.0% Dickey Rural Telephone Coop (67%)
Mountrail County 5,893 99.6% 4.7% 92.6% Reservation Telephone Cooperative (96%)
Dickey County 3,317 99.6% 0.0% 100.0% Dickey Rural Telephone Coop (100%)
McIntosh County 2,286 99.4% 0.0% 100.0% BEK Communications Cooperative (52%)
Divide County 1,794 99.3% 0.0% 100.0% Northwest Communications (100%)
Sargent County 2,316 98.9% 0.0% 100.0% Dickey Rural Telephone Coop (96%)
Logan County 1,401 98.6% 0.0% 100.0% BEK Communications Cooperative (60%)
Sheridan County 1,116 98.1% 0.0% 100.0% West River Telecommunications Cooperative (74%)
Nelson County 2,265 95.9% 0.0% 100.0% Polar Telecommunications Inc (61%)
McKenzie County 6,457 95.6% 0.0% 100.0% Reservation Telephone Cooperative (97%)
Pembina County 4,383 87.3% 0.0% 100.0% Polar Telecommunications Inc (83%)
McHenry County 3,811 77.3% 0.0% 100.0% SRT (78%)
Steele County 1,385 76.5% 10.3% 88.9% MLGC (55%)
McLean County 7,495 72.6% 0.3% 97.6% West River Telecommunications Cooperative (47%)
Rolette County 5,425 70.6% 0.0% 100.0% United Communications (96%)
Traill County 4,119 70.6% 39.4% 56.1% Midco (60%)
Dunn County 2,973 67.3% 1.4% 96.5% Consolidated Telcom (88%)
Bottineau County 5,084 66.9% 0.0% 100.0% SRT (54%)
Billings County 700 64.6% 0.0% 100.0% Consolidated Telcom (58%)
Oliver County 1,026 60.0% 0.0% 100.0% West River Telecommunications Cooperative (93%)
Renville County 1,673 58.3% 0.0% 100.0% SRT (95%)
Cavalier County 2,730 56.5% 0.0% 100.0% United Communications (94%)
Towner County 1,621 55.3% 0.0% 100.0% North Dakota Telephone Company (54%)
Walsh County 6,607 51.4% 32.7% 94.2% Polar Telecommunications Inc (67%)
Wells County 2,915 48.7% 0.0% 99.9% North Dakota Telephone Company (76%)
Eddy County 1,535 47.0% 0.0% 100.0% North Dakota Telephone Company (96%)
Foster County 1,916 44.7% 0.0% 100.0% Dakota Central (90%)
Adams County 1,449 43.9% 0.0% 92.5% Consolidated Telcom (91%)
Barnes County 5,525 42.3% 0.0% 100.0% BEK Communications Cooperative (86%)
Griggs County 1,680 41.8% 0.0% 100.0% MLGC (79%)
Richland County 7,854 41.1% 0.9% 99.5% Red River Communications (90%)
Williams County 15,161 39.1% 0.0% 100.0% Northwest Communications (100%)
Ramsey County 5,717 38.6% 0.0% 97.2% North Dakota Telephone Company (91%)
Pierce County 2,540 37.3% 0.0% 99.8% North Dakota Telephone Company (97%)
Bowman County 1,862 31.6% 0.0% 100.0% Consolidated Telcom (100%)
Mercer County 5,181 30.1% 0.0% 100.0% West River Telecommunications Cooperative (100%)
Stutsman County 9,801 24.9% 0.0% 100.0% Dakota Central (100%)
Ward County 24,760 21.1% 0.0% 100.0% SRT (94%)
Burleigh County 37,362 18.5% 62.9% 84.9% Midco (94%)
Stark County 13,214 14.4% 19.4% 100.0% Consolidated Telcom (80%)
Morton County 13,629 14.3% 53.8% 53.4% Midco (84%)
Grand Forks County 21,253 14.2% 20.8% 91.3% Quantum Fiber (84%)
Cass County 53,182 5.5% 56.5% 93.9% Midco (90%)

The column adds up. These 53 rows sum to 324,994 residential locations, and to 39.3% and 22.2%, which are the figures we publish for North Dakota on the national study. The county rows and the state row are computed from the same blocks with the same definitions, so they cannot disagree. The build refuses to ship this page if they ever do.

Method, and what these numbers cannot tell you

Source: the FCC Broadband Data Collection, filing period D25, published July 21, 2026, reflecting service as of . Competition figures are computed across every census block in North Dakota: a location counts toward the first figure when at most one company reports wireline service, meaning fiber, cable or copper, in its block. Fixed wireless and satellite are excluded from that count and stated separately elsewhere on this site.

It is a floor, not an estimate. Coverage is self reported by providers and is known to overstate, so every overstatement moves a location out of the at-most-one group and never into it. The real figure is this one or worse.

Reporting service in a block is not the same as being able to connect a given house. A company that reaches one address on a street counts for the whole block, which is why the fiber gap column can look better than any resident's experience.

The last column is reach, not market share. It names the wired operator reporting service across the largest share of the county's locations, with that share in brackets. It says nothing about how many people buy from them.

License

This page and its table are published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Republish it, adapt it, use it commercially, in a newspaper or on a government page, provided you credit WhereFiber and link to this page. The underlying counts are facts from a public federal dataset and nobody can own them; the license covers this write-up and the arrangement of this table.

How to cite this

Horvath, F. (2026). Internet competition in every North Dakota county: wireline provider counts by census block. WhereFiber. Retrieved from https://wherefiber.com/research/north-dakota-counties/

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